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Indian
Elephant or the Asian Elephant
Habitat: Tropical forest
habitats from moist, evergreen lowland forest to dry
semi-deciduous teak forests to cooler mountain forests
up to 10,000 feet. They also frequent adjacent
grasslands and farm areas.
National Parks: Bennarghatta
National Park, Karnataka, Kaziranga National Park, Assam,
Periyar National Park, Kerala
Status in the Wild:
Endangered
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Asiatic
Lion
Habitat: Grasslands and
plains
National Parks: Gir National
Forest, Gujarat
Status in the Wild: Endangered
More Facts At: National Geographic Creature Feature http://www.nationalgeographic.com/kids/creature_feature/0109/lions2.html
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Lion
Tailed Macaque
Habitat: Lion-tailed macaques
live in southwest India in pockets of evergreen forests,
called sholas, in the Western Ghats range. They live at
elevations between 2,000 and 3,500 feet. Lion-tailed
macaques are unique to India. In the early 1970s, they
still ranged through the southern third of the country.
Today, they only live in mountain forests scattered
across three Indian states: Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil
Nadu.
National Parks: Kalakkadu
Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu, Mundanthuri Wildlife
Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu
Status in the Wild:
Endangered
More Facts At: Fresno Chaffee Zoo http://www.fresnochaffeezoo.com/animals/macaque.html
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Great
Indian Rhinoceros
Habitat: Found only in the
tall grasslands and forests in the foothills of the
Himalayas.
National Parks: Kaziranga
National Park, Assam; Manas National Park, Assam
Status in the Wild: Endangered
More Facts At: Canadian Museum of
Nature http://www.nature.ca/notebooks/english/indrhino.htm
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Leopard
Habitat: The leopard lives in
all types of habitats from open country to thick forest.
National Parks: Ranthambore
National Park, Rajasthan; Sariska National Park,
Rajasthan
Status in the Wild: Least
concern
More Facts At: Indian Wildlife.Org http://www.indianwildlife.org/Leopard-Panther.html
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Neelgai
Habitat: They live on a
variety of land types from hillsides to level ground
with scattered grass steppes, trees, and cultivated
areas, but not in thick forests.
National Parks: Sultanpur
National Park, Haryana
Status in the Wild: Secure
More Facts At: Haryana Online http://www.haryana-online.com/Fauna/neelgai.htm
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Bengal
Tiger
Habitat: Habitats include
dense thickets, long grass, or tamarisk shrubs along
river banks.
National Parks: Kanha
National Park, MP; Bandavgarh National Park, MP
Status in the Wild: Endangered
More Facts At:
Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bengal_tiger
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Wild
Ass
Habitat: Flat grassland
covered expanse known as bets (islands where coarse
grasses springs up during the monsoon).
National Parks: Little Rann Of
Kutch, Gujarat
Status in the Wild: Endangered
More Facts At: Indian Wildlife http://www.indian-wildlife.com/wildasssanctuary.htm
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Pangolin
or Scaly Ant Eater
Habitat:
Variety of habitats - forests, hills, cultivated land,
rocky crevices. Found in much of Eastern and
Northern India and in Tamil Nadu and Kerala also.
National Parks:
Found in many National Parks
Status in the Wild:
Indeterminate but numbers are greatly reduced by
hunting. A report about hunting: http://www.traffic.org/dispatches/archives/june2000/pangolin.html
And a
news story: http://www.hindu.com/2006/10/07/stories/2006100717190500.htm
More Facts At: Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangolin
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Chinkara
Habitat: Grasslands
and dessert
National Parks: Kutch
Dessert Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat, Gir National
Forest, Gujarat
Status in the Wild:
Endangered
More Facts At:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Gazelle
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Nilgiri Tahr
Habitat: Hills of
southern India at elevations of about 1,800m (6,00 ft.)
National Parks:
Eravikulam National Park, Kerala
Status in the Wild:
Endangered
More Facts At:
Tahr Foundation http://www.tahrfoundation.org
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Image from:
http://www.arkive.org/species/GES/mammals/Hemitragus_hylocrius/
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Indian Wild Boar
Habitat: Thick
vegetation - all kinds of forests.
National Parks:
Ranthambor National Park, Rajasthan, Pench National
Park, Maharashtra/Madhya Pradesh , Bhamragarh Wildlife Sanctuary,
Maharashtra, Panna National Park, Madhya Pradesh among others
Status in the Wild:
Threatened
More Facts At:
San Diego Zoo http://www.sandiegozoo.org/animalbytes/t-wild_swine.html
Kamat's
Potpourri - prehistoric
rock painting of a wild boar attack from
Bhimabetaka, which is 40 km south of Bhopal in Madhya
Pradesh.
http://www.kamat.com/kalranga/rockpain/6016.htm
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Ganges River Dolphin
Habitat: The Ganges
River Dolphin occurs in fresh water, with a
preference for deep waters.
National Parks:
Sunderbans National Park, West Bengal, Vikramashila
Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary, Bihar
Status in the Wild:
Endangered
More Facts At:
http://www.animalinfo.org/species/cetacean/platgang.htm
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An
article about the Ganges River Dolphin from the World
Wildlife Fund http://www.worldwildlife.org/expeditions/teraiarc/wl_dolphins.html
with this accompanying photograph of a rescued Ganges
River Dolphin.
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